It’s like teaching a virtual brain to recognize and understand things! Deep learning is a subfield of machine learning, which is a broader field in artificial intelligence.
Let’s break it down in simple terms:
1. What is Machine Learning?
Imagine you have a computer program that can learn from experience. Instead of being explicitly programmed to perform a task, it learns and improves as it gets more data.
2. What is Deep Learning?
Deep learning is a specific kind of machine learning inspired by the structure and function of the human brain. deep learning projects involve neural networks, which are layered structures of algorithms that mimic the way the brain works to process information.
3. Neural Networks:
Picture a neural network as a virtual brain made of interconnected nodes (neurons). Each connection has a weight, and the network learns by adjusting these weights based on the data it processes.
4. Training the Model:
Deep learning models need training. It’s like teaching a computer to recognize patterns. You show it lots of examples, and it adjusts its internal settings (weights) to make predictions or classifications.
5. Application Examples:
Deep learning is used in many cool applications like image and speech recognition, language translation, playing games, and even in self-driving cars.
6. Why “Deep”?
The term “deep” comes from the multiple layers (depth) in these neural networks. The more layers, the more complex patterns the model can learn.
7. Challenges:
Training deep learning models can be resource-intensive, and sometimes it’s challenging to interpret how the model makes decisions (black box problem).
8. Real-World Project:
For a project, you might collect data, design a neural network, train it on the data, and then test its performance. It’s like teaching a computer to do a specific task by showing it examples.
WE EXPLORE HOW GENERATING A CHAIN OF THOUGHT -- A SERIES OF INTERMEDIATE REASONING STEPS -- SIGNIFICANTLY IMPROVES THE ABILITY OF LARGE LANGUAGE MODELS TO PERFORM COMPLEX REASONING.
IN THIS WORK, WE PROPOSE TO MODEL THE 3D PARAMETER AS A RANDOM VARIABLE INSTEAD OF A CONSTANT AS IN SDS AND PRESENT VARIATIONAL SCORE DISTILLATION (VSD), A PRINCIPLED PARTICLE-BASED VARIATIONAL FRAMEWORK TO EXPLAIN AND ADDRESS THE AFOREMENTIONED ISSUES IN TEXT-TO-3D GENERATION.
WE PROPOSE A UNIFIED PERMUTATION-EQUIVALENT MODELING APPROACH, IE, MODELING MAP ELEMENT AS A POINT SET WITH A GROUP OF EQUIVALENT PERMUTATIONS, WHICH ACCURATELY DESCRIBES THE SHAPE OF MAP ELEMENT AND STABILIZES THE LEARNING PROCESS.
SINCE THE INTRODUCTION OF THE TRANSFORMER MODEL BY VASWANI ET AL. (2017), A FUNDAMENTAL QUESTION HAS YET TO BE ANSWERED: HOW DOES A MODEL ACHIEVE EXTRAPOLATION AT INFERENCE TIME FOR SEQUENCES THAT ARE LONGER THAN IT SAW DURING TRAINING?
WITH THE ADVANCE OF TEXT-TO-IMAGE MODELS (E. G., STABLE DIFFUSION) AND CORRESPONDING PERSONALIZATION TECHNIQUES SUCH AS DREAMBOOTH AND LORA, EVERYONE CAN MANIFEST THEIR IMAGINATION INTO HIGH-QUALITY IMAGES AT AN AFFORDABLE COST.
BY CONTRAST, HUMANS CAN GENERALLY PERFORM A NEW LANGUAGE TASK FROM ONLY A FEW EXAMPLES OR FROM SIMPLE INSTRUCTIONS - SOMETHING WHICH CURRENT NLP SYSTEMS STILL LARGELY STRUGGLE TO DO.
OKAPI INTRODUCES INSTRUCTION AND RESPONSE-RANKED DATA IN 26 DIVERSE LANGUAGES TO FACILITATE THE EXPERIMENTS AND DEVELOPMENT OF FUTURE MULTILINGUAL LLM RESEARCH.
MULTIMODAL LARGE LANGUAGE MODEL (MLLM) RECENTLY HAS BEEN A NEW RISING RESEARCH HOTSPOT, WHICH USES POWERFUL LARGE LANGUAGE MODELS (LLMS) AS A BRAIN TO PERFORM MULTIMODAL TASKS.
THIS TUTORIAL NOTE SUMMARIZES THE PRESENTATION ON ``LARGE MULTIMODAL MODELS: TOWARDS BUILDING AND SURPASSING MULTIMODAL GPT-4'', A PART OF CVPR 2023 TUTORIAL ON ``RECENT ADVANCES IN VISION FOUNDATION MODELS''.
IN THIS , WE ADDRESS THIS CHALLENGE, AND PROPOSE GPTQ, A NEW ONE-SHOT WEIGHT QUANTIZATION METHOD BASED ON APPROXIMATE SECOND-ORDER INFORMATION, THAT IS BOTH HIGHLY-ACCURATE AND HIGHLY-EFFICIENT.
OBJECTIVE AND SUBJECTIVE EVALUATIONS SHOW THAT TEXTIT{PHONEME HALLUCINATOR} OUTPERFORMS EXISTING VC METHODS FOR BOTH INTELLIGIBILITY AND SPEAKER SIMILARITY.
FOR 3D OBJECT DETECTION, WE INSTANTIATE THIS METHOD AS FOCALFORMER3D, A SIMPLE YET EFFECTIVE DETECTOR THAT EXCELS AT EXCAVATING DIFFICULT OBJECTS AND IMPROVING PREDICTION RECALL.